"Infants and children at highest risk of iron deficiency include:
· Babies who are born prematurely -- more than three weeks before their due date -- or have a low birth weight
· Babies who drink cow's milk before age 1
· Breast-fed babies who aren't given complementary foods containing iron after the age 6 months
· Babies who drink formula that isn't fortified with iron
· Children ages 1 to 5 who drink more than 24 ounces (710 milliliters) of cow's milk, goat's milk or soy milk a day
· Children who have certain health conditions, such as chronic infections or restricted diets
· Children ages 1 to 5 who have been exposed to lead
· Adolescent girls also are at higher risk of iron deficiency because their bodies lose iron during menstruation.
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